"Why am I going to pay them to board her for a month and pay you to ride her twice a week and have you drive all the way up here when I can't be here to see her anyway, all the while worrying whether you'll be able to schedule it with them and whether she's doing well? I could just board her at your place while I'm gone. You could ride her more, it would save you the gas, and I could rest easy, knowing she's being cared for and doing well."
I certainly couldn't argue with that.
Unfortunately, CZ's last ride at home on Jazz didn't go well. She texted me late at night, sounding completely dejected and announcing that she'd fallen off the mare again. Apparently they'd been having a very good ride full of floaty trot, leg yields, and turns on the haunches when the mare suddenly spooked, bolted, and bucked. CZ stayed on through the initial acrobatics, but the mare paused only momentarily before taking off anew. CZ came off, hit the ground hard, and really hurt her back. Despite her physical pain and shaken confidence, she caught the mare, climbed back on board, and finished on a good note. Sadly, the fall was enough to undo months of progress in her riding and confidence building.
When I came to ride that Friday, CZ was on the verge of giving the mare up entirely. With tears in her eyes, she declared, "Dom, I can't afford to keep getting hurt. I just can't." Her lip quivered and I nodded sympathetically.
That particular lesson ended up being part training ride, part therapy session. I told CZ that I wasn't going to try to sway her decision one way or the other. The horse definitely has some unpredictable moments. They are few and far between these days, but they still happen. My theory is that the mare gets so focused on the tricky stuff that she tunes everything out around her. When something finally grabs her attention, it catches her off guard, causing her to spook. I am able to stop her from spooking 99% of the time and can ride it out the other 1%, but CZ just cannot do the same. I told her she had to weigh the pros and cons. I told her only she could decide if the risk of falling off and getting hurt was greater than the joy she gets when a ride goes well. And I do think they're making amazing progress. She could get another, older, quieter horse, but the chances of that horse having the kind of training that Jazz has are slim. Even if the new horse were to be trained spectacularly, it would take a long time to build a relationship with the new mount. CZ would have to re-evaluate her goals. Is it more important for her to just be able to trust and enjoy her horse or is the dressage something she really finds rewarding and wants to concentrate on?
My advice was not to make a decision while the physical pain was still prevalent and the adrenaline was still high.
At the beginning of the lesson, CZ seemed pretty set on getting rid of the horse, but by the end she seemed pretty much torn down the middle. By the time I picked Jazz up the following week, her back had started to heal and she was talking about future rides at the new barn. Only time will tell how this one ends.
As luck would have it, Marissa was out of town on Thursday and Friday and let me borrow her rig to go get the mare. Bryce dropped me off at the train station (over the rickety old bridge) to pick up the truck on Thursday night and Mike came with me on Friday morning to hook the trailer up at the crack of dawn. I made a beeline for north Jersey, covering the 80 mile drive in a reasonable amount of time. I met CZ at the barn and helped her tie up some loose ends before loading up the mare. With the contract and Coggins in the cab, I finished packing the trailer and took Jazz's lead.
Jazz hasn't been on a trailer in years so I was prepared to have loading take a while. I explained my method to CZ, promising not to beat her horse with a broomstick.
"The idea is for her to be comfortable in the trailer. She can get on and off as many times as she needs to in order to get relaxed. I'm not a fan of slamming the ramp up the second the horse puts all four feet in the box."
Jazz obediently dropped her nose and sniffed the whole ramp before putting a foot on. With some encouragement, she put two feet on the ramp. Then she backed off. Then she put two feet all the way in the trailer. Then she backed off. Then she put all four feet on the ramp. Then she backed off. Then she walked halfway in the trailer. Then she backed off. Then she marched right into the trailer and got an apple. Then she backed off. Then she loaded right back on and stood still. I gave her a moment before clipping the tie to her halter.
That was a mistake.
A moment later, Jazz decided she'd really like to back off one more time. I hadn't realized she was in a breakaway halter and she sort of walked right out of it and made her way down the driveway. I was able to catch her right away and she walked right back into the trailer like nothing ever happened. This time, I put the butt bar up before I tied her head.
Oops.
The drive down was uneventful. CZ followed me and I stayed in the middle lane, maintaining a safe following distance and going with the flow. An hour and a half later, we pulled up the driveway at Cattail Farm and I parked the rig. All my horses came up to the fence, standing shoulder-to-shoulder in size order, ears pricked, staring at the new arrival.
Ooh. A trailer. I wonder who she's taking this time. A new horse? I wonder if it's here to stay.
When they realized I wasn't putting anyone with them, they turned in unison and walked away.
I backed Jazz off the trailer and she looked around in wide-eyed wonder, taking in her new surroundings. I took her into the front pasture with the minis and walked her around, showing her the water tubs and the run in shed before turning her loose. Jazz stared longingly at the horses on the far side of the property. It had been four months since she'd had a buddy. When she realized she couldn't get to them, she trotted exactly once around the perimeter of the field before stopping next to us to stare some more. She was being remarkably calm (and boring).
By then, the minis had come out of the shed. I could see that Jazz was puzzled by them, and she kept trying to sneak behind them to get a better look, head craned forward, neck arched dramatically, nostrils flared. She sniffed cautiously, then backed away.
I don't get it. You SMELL like horses, but you're so LITTLE.
Eventually she gave up trying to figure it all out and dropped her head to graze. Soon after, CZ left and I took the trailer back to Marissa's barn, where I successfully backed it into its space. I left the truck at our house while I finished running to the rest of my clients for the day.
The next day, I decided to give Jazz a buddy that was more her size. I took CP, who is friendly to everyone, out to introduce them. Jazz got excited when she saw the pony coming through the gate and trotted over to say hello. They touched noses and she squealed once, in typical mare fashion. They ran around the field a bit, getting to know each other, and have been inseparable since. Jazz follows him around constantly and he adores her. It's actually going to be a bit sad when he leaves in two weeks.
Jazz was very nervous on the cross ties, dancing back and forth and craning her head around while I saddled her. Because of her behavior on the ground, I decided to lunge her before riding so she could get a look at the new-to-her ring. She gawked at my colorful jumps a bit, but seemed to settle down pretty quickly. She stood stock still while I mounted and we went on to have a good, if not terribly impressive ride. We walked, trotted, and cantered, worked on some collection, and threw in some circles. Jazz behaved herself just fine, but she was lathered within a short period of time, despite cool September weather. I suspect she was internalizing all her anxiety. When I got her back to the barn an d bathed her, she was very jumpy, leaping every time the water touched her, and threatening to bolt away from the moving hose. I've seen her get bathed several times so I know this is unlike her.
I suspect that Jazz is not a naturally bold horse. She's gotten comfortable over years of living in the same place, but new things still startle and alarm her. She hasn't been taught how to deal, and I suspect the reason she acts out when she gets caught off guard is because she doesn't know how else to react. The next six weeks should change a lot of that in her. If there's one thing I'm good at, it's creating spook-free horses who know how to think through potentially scary situations. I think addressing those underlying issues will help CZ in her long term struggle with this mare.
I also plan on packing the pounds on her, so there should be a physical difference in her by the time she goes home as well as a mental one.
CP trotting up to see the new mare.
Aw, mini me!
You can see which one has been in my care. Haha.
Same stride.
Figuring out the water tub.
Nothing gleams like a chestnut.
She's a beaut! I love that last picture!! You are so right!! When they're shined up and clean (unlike my dirty mess Chewbacca right now), Chestnuts do gleam. I love their metallic color. Beautiful!!!
ReplyDeleteGood luck with Jazz, I'm sure you'll do great with her!!!
Great photos! Agree about chestnuts - I now have two, never having had one before, and they just glow.
ReplyDeleteSounds like the mare's just insecure, and if her rider lacks confidence, that'll compound the problem - been there, done that myself so I certainly understand.
Your advice to her was very good - it'll be interesting to see what she thinks when she gets back.
I like your approach with the mare and her owner. If she/you can swing it, you might consider putting her on a bunch of different horses when she comes back. When you only ride one horse all the time, it's hard to know what's normal, horse behavior and what's specific to your horse. It might be that she'll appreciate the mare more. After all, a horse that's 99% good is about 14% better than average. On the other hand, maybe she'll click with something else.
ReplyDeleteIt's valuable information either way. Just a thought, as a former mare owner who was separated from her horse for a while and then really clicked with something else entirely.
I'm hoping that being at the big boarding barn will give her the chance to ride some other horses. She is almost two hours from me so it's pretty hard for me to work with her more than I already do.
DeleteI just adore chestnut mares! She's lovely! You know, the more I read other people's blogs/things in general on the internet it seems apparent that a lot of dressage-only horses have similar issues to what Jazz's owner is frustrated with. There was some study done recently, and they found that dressage horses experience the most about of stress and anxiety than any other disciplines. It's really incredible how the same stressed out horse can evolve with a little variety, reinforced ground work and challenge! I'm excited to see how she develops with you!
ReplyDeleteI think this has more to do with her being sheltered than with her being trained in dressage. She doesn't compete and the rider is not very demanding. She lives out. She does ground work. I do think trail riding will be a nice change of pace for her though.
DeleteShe is so gorgeous, I'm glad Jazz and CP are friends.
ReplyDeleteI have a soft spot for chestnuts :)
I have been following you for a while now, and I remember when you lost your job working with horses. I am SO happy you have a career doing this and you are so in the right place. You keep at it, as your business will just keep growing! I am curious, what did you put on the mare after the break away halter snapped? A rope halter? And another question.. do you tie first or put the butt bar up first.
ReplyDeleteYour trailer loading strategy sounds so much like James Cooler's. He uses rope halters and I think he ties first before the butt bar is up. My horse had an accident as he wasn't tied and he went UNDER the butt bar... the athletic little stinker. He did get scraped up on the back, but thank goodness, that is all.
I haven't caught an update on CP... was he sold?
The place I worked at is full of non-horse people. Worse, it is full of liars. I see examples CONSTANTLY of them deceiving adopters. Despite the financial stress last year, I am SO happy I don't have to deal with them any more. I couldn't be happier.
DeleteI put the same halter back on her after it snapped. Thankfully it was loose on her so I just snugged it up a hole.
I like rope halters for lunging, but not for tying and especially not for trailering. In the event of an emergency, I would rather the halter break and the horse get loose than the horse break its neck.
When I ship my own horses, I don't tie them (provided that there's not enough room for them to turn around and that they're not likely to pester the other horses in the trailer). I teach them to self load with the rope over their necks and I put the butt barn up after they've walked past me onto the trailer.
You can see what I mean in this video:
http://youtu.be/vSmBB6KuLVg
When I ship other people's horses and they want them tied, I tie first, then put the butt bar up. Normally I'm in the front with the horse's head and the owner is behind them to put the butt bar up so that I'm not walking around the trailer while the horse is tied but not closed in. With horses who are known to pull back, I will put the butt bar up first then tie them immediately. I don't leave horses in trailers with JUST the butt bar. I put the butt bar up, then put the ramp up almost right away.
CP is still with me. I think he's leaving in two weeks,but that hasn't been confirmed. I'm not sure what his owner's plan is after that point.
"If there's one thing I'm good at, it's creating spook-free horses who know how to think through potentially scary situations."
ReplyDeleteDo you have any tips for this? I need to find someone who does this in my area, and I think I'm just too chickenshit/inexperienced to do it myself. Could you please outline perhaps the basics of your method?
O boy... that is a loaded question!!! My method varies greatly from horse to horse and it's very hard to convey the nuances over the internet.
DeleteThe basics are as follows:
1. Let the horse think for himself. Reward him for investigating things and using his brain.
2. Do not shelter the horse from scary things. Instead allow him to face them and work through them.
3. Reprimand dangerous or unwanted fear response.
4. Allow 'acceptable' fear response, thereby teaching your horse not 'don't be afraid' but 'here's what you can do with that fear-energy'.
5. My big philosophy is, "This is your life. Deal with it." I don't make a big deal about anything. I'm quiet, but persistent. I don't let the horse see that I'm smaller than him.
6. Horses learn from the release of pressure. To make a horse do something, start with small pressure and increase until you get a response. As soon as you get the response, release all pressure. Over time, the pressure needed to get the response will decrease.
7. Lots of miles and wet saddle pads. The more a horse experiences, the more well-rounded and less fearful he will become.
I also wrote up a basic trail riding guide a while ago. It could use some fine tuning, but it's a good start:
http://harnessphoto.blogspot.com/2011/03/trail-riding-tips.html
Thanks for that! For #3, may I ask how you reprimand? Everyone seems to always say that reacting to a spook makes the spooking worse, so I am curious to know what you would do. Like for instance, my horse likes to turn and duck through his inside shoulder away from whatever he is afraid of. How would you reprimand that (and don't worry, I'm not going to try it since you don't know all the details, I'm just interested in your method)?
Deletetl;dr: Please write a book :)
It depends on the behavior. Spooking is 'reprimanded' with a tedious 'attention-getting' exercise, most commonly lateral flexion after the fact. Bucking, biting, rearing, and other dangerous behaviors that are not the result of a spook are reprimanded with a smack or by yelling, depending on the horse. Again, it varies case by case.
DeleteWith the shoulder evasion (what I call magnetic shoulder) I spend a lot of time in the ring schooling shoulder movements, where you teach the horse to be responsive to your leg-to-opposite-rein. Once the horse KNOWS that, I correct (rather than reprimand) that kind of spook as follows:
If the horse spooks to the left, I put my left leg on him and open my right rein and HOLD IT until he straightens out, then I release all pressure. Once he settles, make him bend left and right (while holding his feet still) until he's relaxed and 'bored', then resume whatever you were doing. The leg/rein corrects his movement (and helps you stay in the saddle through the spook). The bending exercise is tedious and he'll learn over time that if he doesn't spook, you don't get 'annoying'.
To me, forward is always the answer, so as long as the horse moves past the thing that scares him, I'll accept some sideways motion. Dropping a shoulder or shying is far less dangerous than bucking, bolting, rearing, or stopping short. Those are 'unacceptable' actions that earn a reprimand. Moving sideways falls in my acceptable category, so it earns a correction, not a reprimand.
Does that make sense?
Yes, thank you!
Delete...I'm gonna check the trial riding guide out (can always learn something new) and have my girls read it too! Thanks.
ReplyDelete